Γιαγιά / Yiayiá / 10 sayings

What yiayia used to say.

Proverbs about home, family, patience and friendship: the kind of Greek many of us first heard from a grandparent, often without a translation.

Across the Greek diaspora, proverbs are often the Greek that survives longest in a family: a line at the kitchen table, a warning before an exam, a joke about a house “without a Yiannis”. This page gathers sayings about home and family life and explains them properly.

Which proverbs your own family used depends on the region, the island and the generation, so we do not claim that every yiayia said these. What we can do is give the exact Greek, how it sounds, the literal words and how it is used today.

Remember a saying from home that is not here? Send it in Greek, Greeklish or English through our contribution form.

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Áma den penépsis to spíti sou, tha pési na se plakósi

Άμα δεν παινέψεις το σπίτι σου, θα πέσει να σε πλακώσει

If you don’t praise your own house, it will fall and crush you. Everyone has reason to show the good side of their own home or work, without exaggerating.

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Káthe spíti éhi ton kaimó tou

Κάθε σπίτι έχει τον καημό του

Every house has its own sorrow. Every family or person faces difficulties that are not always visible from outside.

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Spíti horís Yiánni, prokopí den káni

Σπίτι χωρίς Γιάννη, προκοπή δεν κάνει

A house without a Yiannis never prospers. A home, or any group, struggles without its key person. “Yiannis” works as the archetypal, very common Greek man’s name, not as a reference to a particular person.

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Agáli agáli yínete i agourída méli

Αγάλι αγάλι γίνεται η αγουρίδα μέλι

Slowly, slowly the unripe grape becomes honey. Patience and gradual ripening usually lead to a better result than haste.

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Ton fronímon ta pediá prin pinásoun mayirévoun

Των φρονίμων τα παιδιά πριν πεινάσουν μαγειρεύουν

The children of the prudent cook before they get hungry. Preparing before the need arises prevents problems.

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I glósa kókala den éhi ke kókala tsakízi

Η γλώσσα κόκαλα δεν έχει και κόκαλα τσακίζει

The tongue has no bones, yet it breaks bones. Words can cause deep emotional harm.

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O kalós fílos stin anángi fénete

Ο καλός φίλος στην ανάγκη φαίνεται

A good friend shows in times of need. True friendship is proven above all when difficulties arise.

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Rotóndas pas stin Póli

Ρωτώντας πας στην Πόλη

By asking, you get to the City. By asking questions and seeking guidance you can reach even a difficult goal.

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Ta en íko mi en dímo

Τα εν οίκω μη εν δήμω

What is in the house, not in the town square. Private family matters do not always need to become a subject of public discussion.

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Kálio argá pará poté

Κάλλιο αργά παρά ποτέ

Better late than never. It is better to get something done late than not to do it at all. Greek and English use the very same words here.

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